24-8 Employed Persons by Industry |
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(10 000 persons) |
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Industry |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
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Manufacturing |
32.64 |
29.02 |
27.20 |
23.55 |
22.77@ |
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Construction |
29.14 |
28.65 |
26.59 |
26.82 |
27.01@ |
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Wholesale, Retail and |
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Import/Export Trades, |
98.11 |
98.34 |
99.18 |
107.43 |
111.06@ |
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Restaurants and Hotels |
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Transport, Storage and |
35.34 |
34.58 |
34.61 |
36.01 |
36.24@ |
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Communications |
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Financing, Insurance, Real |
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Estate and Business
Services |
47.81 |
47.44 |
46.97 |
48.22 |
50.61@ |
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Community, Social and |
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Personal Services |
79.89 |
82.51 |
84.95 |
86.45 |
88.35@ |
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Others |
2.31 |
2.62 |
2.41 |
2.37 |
2.53@ |
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Total |
325.23 |
323.16 |
321.91 |
330.86 |
338.55@ |
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Notes
: Figures are compiled based on the data obtained from the General Household
Survey for the four quarters of the year. |
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Employment statistics are compiled separately based on the General
Household Survey (GHS) and the Quarterly Survey of Employment and |
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Vacancies. Each source has its own merits and limitations in
reflecting the employment situation. The GHS estimates are presented here |
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because the omission in terms of coverage of the employed population
is negligible. Besides, individual persons, including multiple job |
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holders, are counted only once. However, a major limitation of the GHS
estimates is that the respondents might not have reported accurately |
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the industry to which they belong, especially for workers in the
manufacturing sector. With the relocation of some production processes to |
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the mainland of China, there is a change in the mode of operation of
the traditional manufacturing establishments in Hong Kong. As a result, |
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some of these establishments are more appropriately classified as
import/export establishments if the majority of the production activities are |
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carried out in the mainland of China. However, this change in
statistical classification may not be readily recognized by all the employed |
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persons, particularly the technicians and craftsmen, of the
establishments concerned. Hence, the GHS employment estimate in respect of
the |
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manufacturing sector will be overstated to the extent that some
respondents mistakenly regard themselves as still being engaged in the |
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manufacturing sector instead of the import/export trades. |
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"@" Figures are
subject to revision later on. |
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